Graduated from the Faculty of Law Cairo University, Khartoum Branch. Two higher diplomas in Marketing and market research, a higher Diploma in English language from UK. Courses in London in Journalism and copywriting. Taught history of Eastern Sudan, Sudan, the Arabs, management and administration at home. In Sudan was a teacher, rep of Longman. Published 3 books one about Osman Digna, one about development in Eastern Sudan and one about Civil Service in Sudan. Also translated a medical book by Prof. D. Burkkits, and wrote many booklets for tourism in India. Editor in Chief of Elofok consumer educational magazine in KSA In the 70s. Editor in Chief of Sinnar magazine, (London). Vice president of African Global Media and Community Development (NGO) in London.